Amidst
public outcry, has Congress done enough to pass legislation that aids failed
states? American troops remain fighting the War on Terror with a 16-year old
Authorization of Military Force (AUMF) that was approved by Congress in 2001
and 2002. The AUMF was put into place after 9/11 with the go ahead to fight al
Qaeda militant groups and has continued to be used for wars in multiple
countries. Critics from both parties have attempted to pass legislation calling
for a new AUMF but there has been no resolution. American military activity in
Yemen is encompassed in the al Qaeda AUMF.
U.S.
forces have backed the aerial and ground bombing campaign and port blockades
led by the Saudi coalition. Called one of the worst humanitarian crises of the
century, the Yemeni people are facing starvation, death from cholera, and
continuous civilian bombings. Human
Rights Watch (HRW) has documented over 50 seemingly unlawful coalition
airstrikes since the start of the campaign in March 2015. These strikes are
estimated to “have killed nearly 800 civilians and hit homes, markets,
hospitals, schools, civilian businesses, and mosques.” HRW has concluded that some
these attacks may amount to war crimes.
As
the US economy gains from weapon sales to Saudi Arabia, the Saudi-led coalition
forces have used US-made air-dropped and ground-launched cluster munitions in
their campaigns. In May 2017, the Trump
administration promised the Saudi government a $110 billion US arms package. The
crisis in Yemen continues but Congress is making slow strides toward a
resolution. For the first time and after good faith negotiations with bipartisan
House leadership, an agreement
was reached that will allow for an hour-long debate on U.S. involvement in the
Yemen Civil War on the House floor.
Starvation,
cholera, thousands of dead civilians, and potential war crimes since 2015.
Congress has agreed, for the first time,
to debate the issue for an hour. How
virtuous. The resolution states, “directing the President pursuant to section
5(c) of the War Powers Resolution to remove United States Armed Forces from
unauthorized hostilities in the Republic of Yemen. H.Con.Res.81 — 115th
Congress (2017-2018)” Further, it “directs the President to remove U.S. Armed
Forces from hostilities in the Republic of Yemen, except those engaged in
operations directed at Al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula, within 30 days after
adoption of this concurrent resolution, unless the President requests and
Congress authorizes a later date, and unless and until a declaration of war or
specific authorization for the use of U.S. Armed Forces has been enacted.”
Has
there been public outcry with regard to the atrocities of the Civil War in
Yemen? Those that occurred in Syria seem to be old news. Undoubtedly there are
many Americans who are volunteering, donating time and money to these causes.
Yet action from Congress, the voice of the people, seems to have slowed to a
crawl. Can we not do any better? The most powerful nation in the world is
sitting back as people still die of cholera in the 21sst century? When
asked about his views regarding Yemen, Rep. Dave Reichert, (R-Wash) stated, “I’m
in the middle of tax reform right now.” When asked if he had a quick second to
talk about the war in Yemen, Representative
Adam Kinzinger (R-IL) replied, “No, sorry man. Sorry.” Kinzinger then turned to the
man with whom he had been walking and said, “How’s life, dude?” Thankfully the
other man was “doing good.” “Nearly 19 million Yemenis
are suffering from food insecurity, or 60 percent of the population, and a
child dies every 10 minutes from preventable causes and diseases:” but fear
not, Congress has given themselves an hour.
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